How to get rid of weeds on the site forever - proven methods

Every summer resident and gardener is familiar with the problem of weeds. Frankly speaking, there are no easy, quick and at the same time effective methods to resolve the issue once and for all. The article provides folk and professional ways to get rid of the grass on the site, their pros and cons.

weeds
How to get rid of weeds and grass forever is a question that worries every land owner.

Where do weeds come from

Fly, fly, and they all appear, even on the beds that have been cultivated for several years. Probably not a single gardener asked the question: why? The answer is simple. It is not possible to completely get rid of some of the weeds due to the vitality of the latter, and some of them enter the garden from the outside.

weeds on the site
Weeds, wheatgrass, wood lice, dimple, sow thistle - these are just a small part of the "enemies" with whom you have to fight again and again.

This happens mainly in three ways.

  • Downwind. The most famous weeds of this type are dandelion, lettuce, tartar, and cross. Moreover, it should be noted that the seeds are held in their baskets quite tightly, only a very strong gust of wind is able to pull them out of there, capable of carrying a small seed to a decent distance.
  • With manure and poultry droppings. This is how shiritsa, chicken millet, bristles get to the garden plot. Thanks to the protective shell, their seeds are not digested in the digestive tract of animals.
  • With deep digging. So the seeds of many plants can appear on the garden bed. At a depth of more than 15 cm, they do not even think to rise. Field mustard seeds remain viable for up to 10 years, woodlice - 30 years, white marie - 40 years.
how to get rid of weeds
Weed control methods can be divided into chemical, mechanical and folk methods.

Advice. By what kind of weeds you have, you can judge the condition of the soil. Wormwood prefers overdried, moist buttercup, and plantain heavy and dense soil, and with high acidity, woodlice and wheatgrass like slightly acidic soil.

wood lice herb
To control weeds, you can use both mechanical methods of eliminating them, and preparations made at home.

How to remove grass from a site

Weeding

This refers to the traditional weeding, bent over with handles.

Pros:

  1. Effective against annual weeds.
  2. When carried out regularly, it gives, although not long-term, but a good effect.
  3. It removes almost all weeds.
weeding
The mechanical method of weed control takes a lot of effort, but you cannot do without it.

Minuses:

  1. It is very hard physically. Monotonous, exhausting work. Do you get very tired.
  2. One person cannot overpower a large area.
  3. Elderly summer residents, as well as people with poor health, will not be able to master a couple of beds.
  4. Requires regularity and time consuming. You miss it once, then it is much harder.
  5. You cannot get rid of weeds with a powerful root system. From the remaining piece of root, the weed will germinate again.
weeding photo
Weeding has been and remains one of the most effective ways to kill weeds. Provided that it is done correctly.

Mulching

This is the name for covering the soil around useful plants with a protective layer. It prevents the sun's rays from reaching the soil. The role of mulch can be played by film, stones, expanded clay, sawdust, peat, straw and cut grass.

mulching
Mulching means covering the soil with a film, roofing felt, agrofibre, boards or any other materials that do not transmit light.

Advice. It is very important to choose the right mulch. For example, sour sawdust or grass with seeds are completely unsuitable for this.

Pros of mulching:

  1. Well protects the earth from corrosion, drying out and weathering. Moisture evaporation slows down when mulching. Organic mulch absorbs it when watering and gradually releases it in dry times.
  2. Keeps berries and fruits clean. They do not get dirty on the ground, although it is still worth washing before use.
  3. Improves the composition of the soil, enriches it with nutrients. The advantage does not apply to all varieties of mulch.
bark mulching
Mulching allows you to destroy not only shoots and leaves, but also the roots of weeds.

Minuses:

  1. Promotes the reproduction of pests. Under the film, slugs feel good, mice can run secretly, moles can crawl out.
  2. Changes the composition of the soil for the worse, for example, reduces the nitrogen content or makes the soil more acidic.
  3. If the laying is not correct, the mulch layer begins to rot and rot, rotting beneficial plants.
mulching the beds
Experts advise using organic material for mulching - sawdust, tree bark, dry leaves, cut grass.

Loosening the soil

This is the name of its mechanical treatment, which increases air access. In this case, the layers of earth are not turned over. You will definitely not get rid of weeds with the help of loosening. Conversely, root trimming will stimulate the growth and development of weeds. There is no point in talking more about this method of tillage in the article on weed control.

loosening the earth
Dig up the soil not with a shovel, but with a pitchfork - this way you reduce the likelihood of damage to the rhizome, from which new shoots will appear very soon.

Chemical control methods

How to destroy the grass on the site forever? Herbicides, the so-called chemicals that either kill weeds, or negatively change their normal growth.

weed control chemistry
In recent years, herbicides have been increasingly used to control weeds.

Advice. Be sure to use personal protective equipment when working with chemistry, many herbicides are dangerous not only for weeds, but also for animals and humans.

Herbicides are divided into the following groups:

  • Selective. They damage only weeds, do not affect cultivated plants.
  • Non-selective. Chemicals of mass destruction, poison all plants.
  • Presowing. Used before weeds germinate. Effective against annuals.
  • Postemergence. They remove the grass that is already growing. They have an effect only on the treated parts of the plants, they do not cover the entire area. Help against perennials.
weed control
By and large, the chemical method is quite justified, because manual removal takes a lot of time and effort.

Herbicides are applied either to the foliage or to the soil. Post-emergence preparations carry out foliar feeding. Presowing plants are applied to the ground. The form of release of soil herbicides is liquid or granules.

weed control
They penetrate plants in different ways, affect various processes of their life, act universally or selectively.

Now about the specific means.

  • Lapis lazuli. Systemic herbicide. Well protects potatoes, soybeans and tomatoes from cereals and perennial weeds. Cannot be used on sandy soils with a low (less than 1%) humus content.
  • Roundup. Non-selective herbicide. Works under any conditions. Powerless against not germinated weed seeds.
  • Tornado. Broad-acting herbicide. Suitable for killing all types of weeds. Effective against weeds.
  • Hurricane. Non-selective herbicide. Good against nettle, thistle, bindweed. If used carelessly, it can poison garden crops. Recommended for use in early spring and during periods of maximum weed activity.
  • Glyphos. Has a broad effect.Its main advantage, according to manufacturers, is its low toxicity to animals and humans. You don't have to worry about cats walking around the garden.
  • Rap, VP. Systemic herbicide. It can be used in the cultivation of almost all agricultural crops. Can be applied before sowing. Well displays field bindweed, creeping wheatgrass, pig.
  • Lontrel. Has a selective activity. Effective against annual growth and weeds. It destroys dandelion well.
  • Titus. Kills cereals and most dicotyledonous weeds. Low toxicity. It poses no threat to pets.

Advice. Before buying weed control chemicals, read the instructions for them very carefully, the indications and contraindications, as well as how to apply. Otherwise, you can ruin your garden.

Folk remedies for weed control

We will tell you how you can remove the grass on the site without chemicals. We will mention the most popular methods:

  • Boiling water. They are actively watered with weeds on the paths and in the garden. Despite its simplicity, the method is quite effective. Just do not burn yourself.
boiling water for weeds
A little diligence, time, patience and your suburban area will be completely free of weeds, burdock, wheatgrass and hogweed.
  • Salt. Prepare a solution of one part salt and three parts water (1: 3), add a little soap to it. Then they are carefully brought into the garden. Avoid spillage on garden crops.
weed salt
This method is not suitable for vegetable gardens - vegetables and fruits will not grow on such land.
  • Salt and vinegar. Add a pack of salt and 500 ml to a 10 liter bucket of water. table vinegar plus a glass of liquid dish soap. The resulting solution is sprayed with weeds.
salt and vinegar for weeds
Spray the solution carefully, being careful not to hurt the beneficial plants.
  • Soda. At least 5 tablespoons of baking soda per liter of water. The resulting solution is shed with weeds.
weed soda
Soda significantly reduces the rate of growth of weeds.
  • Herbicidal soap. 5% vinegar and grated laundry soap are added to the salt. All in equal parts. If it turns out too thick, the mixture is diluted with vinegar or liquid soap and water.
weed killers
Grate laundry soap, add equal amounts of salt and vinegar to it.

How to get rid of weeds on your lawn

Most of the tools described above help, but there are also specific methods.

  • Correct lawn mowing. Leave the grass at least 5 cm high. It will not be easy for the weeds to break through such a green canopy.
lawn mowing
There should not be large voids on the site.
  • Using other herbs. They can seriously help in the fight against weeds, prevent them from germinating. These include: meadow mint, wild bent, microclover, red fescue.
red fescue
Red fescue is good at fighting weeds and itself does not harm cultivated plantings.

Now you know how you can destroy the grass on the site. Which method to do this depends on your capabilities and specific situation. Sometimes you have to try several methods to find the most effective and acceptable one for yourself. Hope you succeed, good luck.

weed control
Choose from the proposed methods the ones you like the most and boldly act.

VIDEO: How to get rid of any weeds in the garden.

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